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TA0043 · RECONNAISSANCE

Gather Victim Identity Information

Harvesting employee names, email formats, and credentials from breach dumps and social platforms.

Detect it with

Monitor credential-leak feeds for corporate domains; watch for authentication attempts against accounts that never existed.

Why it matters on shift

Gather Victim Identity Information is one of the concrete ways adversaries achieve reconnaissance. Recognising it in telemetry lets you name the technique in your ticket and pivot to what came before and after.

What to look for next

After reconnaissance, the next tactic is usually Resource Development. Search your telemetry for the transition before closing the ticket.

3 sub-techniques

How it shows up in practice

  1. T1589.001

    Credentials

    Adversaries may gather credentials that can be used during targeting.

  2. T1589.002

    Email Addresses

    Adversaries may gather email addresses that can be used during targeting. Even if internal instances exist, organizations may have public-facing email infrastructure and addresses for employees.

  3. T1589.003

    Employee Names

    Adversaries may gather employee names that can be used during targeting. Employee names be used to derive email addresses as well as to help guide other reconnaissance efforts and/or craft more-believable lures.

Kill-chain context

Reconnaissanceafter →Resource Development