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TA0042 · RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT

Code Signing Certificates

T1588.003Sub-technique of Obtain CapabilitiesPREattack.mitre.org

Adversaries may buy and/or steal code signing certificates that can be used during targeting. Code signing is the process of digitally signing executables and scripts to confirm the software author and guarantee that the code has not been altered or corrupted.

Detect it with

Consider analyzing code signing certificates for features that may be associated with the adversary and/or their developers, such as the thumbprint, algorithm used, validity period, common name, and certificate authority.

Why it matters on shift

Code Signing Certificates is one of the concrete ways adversaries achieve resource development. Recognising it in telemetry lets you name the technique in your ticket and pivot to what came before and after.

What to look for next

After resource development, the next tactic is usually Initial Access. Search your telemetry for the transition before closing the ticket.

Kill-chain context

← beforeReconnaissanceResource Developmentafter →Initial Access