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TA0005 · DEFENSE EVASION

Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information

T1140ESXi · Linux · Windows · macOSattack.mitre.org

Adversaries may use Obfuscated Files or Information to hide artifacts of an intrusion from analysis. They may require separate mechanisms to decode or deobfuscate that information depending on how they intend to use it.

Detect it with

Detecting the action of deobfuscating or decoding files or information may be difficult depending on the implementation.

Why it matters on shift

Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information is one of the concrete ways adversaries achieve defense evasion. Recognising it in telemetry lets you name the technique in your ticket and pivot to what came before and after.

What to look for next

After defense evasion, the next tactic is usually Credential Access. Search your telemetry for the transition before closing the ticket.

Kill-chain context

← beforePrivilege EscalationDefense Evasionafter →Credential Access